IPC vs BNS highlights the transition from the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860 to the modern Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023. While IPC had 511 sections, BNS streamlines the law into 356 sections with clearer language, gender-neutral provisions, and inclusion of digital crimes, making India’s criminal law more relevant today.
Need help choosing between the two codes? In this guide, we compare Indian Penal Code (IPC) and Bharethya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) to help you make an informed decision.
Learn about the basics of IPC and BNS, their history, structure, and fundamental principles that form the foundation of each legal code.
Understand the main differences between the codes, including sections, punishments, definitions, and procedural aspects that set them apart.
Find out which code we think comes out on top based on comprehensiveness, modernity, clarity, and practical application in today's legal landscape.
| Aspect | Indian Penal Code (IPC) | Bharethya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) |
|---|---|---|
| Year Introduced | 1860 | 2023 |
| Total Sections | 511 | 356 |
| Language | Colonial-era terminology | Modernized legal language |
| Digital Crimes | Added through amendments | Integrated from the beginning |
| Gender Neutrality | Limited provisions | More comprehensive approach |
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